H1N1 Novel Influenza Facts
What is H1N1 novel influenza (formerly known as swine flu)?
H1N1 novel influenza is a respiratory illness caused by a virus. H1N1 is a certain
kind of influenza that can cause infection in humans.
What are the signs and symptoms of H1N1 novel influenza?
The symptoms are similar to seasonal flu:
- fever (above 100°F)
- cough
- sore throat
- stuffy nose
- in some cases diarrhea and vomiting
How does H1N1 influenza spread?
- When a person with flu coughs or sneezes.
- Touching something with flu viruses on it and then touching your eyes, nose, or mouth.
What can I do to protect myself from getting sick?
- Cover your nose and mouth with a tissue every time you cough or sneeze. Throw the used tissue in the waste basket.
- If you donšt have a tissue, sneeze or cough into your sleeve.
- Clean your hands often with soap and water or an alcohol-based hand cleaner.
- Avoid touching your eyes, nose or mouth.
- Avoid close contact with people who are sick, if possible.
- Stay healthy: eat nutritious foods, get enough sleep, and exercise.
What should I do if I get sick?
If you become ill with influenza-like symptoms, including fever, cough, sore throat, and stuffy nose, you should:
- Stay home and avoid contact with other people as much as possible to keep from spreading your illness to others.
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Ely, MN